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How can I move to Canada from the US as a permanent resident?
The number of Americans wishing to relocate to Canada has risen in recent months. This is why we’ve put together this detailed manual for migrating to Canada from the US. The best approaches to obtain permanent residence in Canada as a US citizen are discussed in the following sections.
Are you thinking about immigrating from the United States to Canada? It’s not just you. More than 10,000 Americans migrated to Canada in 2019.
You and your family may have access to a wide range of employment, healthcare, and educational options if you migrate to Canada.
You must be aware of your possibilities for entering and remaining lawfully in Canada before travelling there to visit, study, or work.
Easiest way to immigrate to Canada from the U.S
The Express Entry System is the most popular pathway for Americans to become permanent residents of Canada.
The majority of Canadian immigration applications for three of the nation’s economic immigration programmes are processed through Express Entry. Through Canada Express Entry, you can be eligible for Canadian permanent residency if you meet the requirements for one of the programmes listed below.
One of the quickest immigration procedures in the world, Express Entry processes 80% of petitions for permanent status within 6 months.
Three federal economic immigration streams are available:
- The Federal Skilled Worker Program for skilled workers with foreign work experience.
- The Canadian Experience Class for skilled workers with Canadian work experience.
- The Federal Skilled Trades Program for skilled workers with qualifications in a skilled trade.
Also Read: Canada to Welcome 500000 New Immigrants in 2025
Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP)
Quebec and Nunavut are the only two provinces and territories without a Provincial Nominee Program in Canada, which enables each province to “hand-pick” immigration candidates that it believes will help it solve regional labour market needs.
PNPs come in two varieties: “basic” programmes, which work separately from the Express Entry system, and “enhanced” programmes, which are aligned with it.
Programs with enhanced eligibility draw from the Express Entry applicant pool. A candidate’s CRS score for Express Entry will increase by 600 points if they receive a provincial nomination through one of these PNPs. In a subsequent Express Entry draw, this will practically ensure that any PNP recipient would get an ITA.
For those who are ineligible for Express Entry, base PNPs are an option. You must apply to the province and, if you are qualified, receive a nomination in order to immigrate through a base PNP. Once you have your certificate, you can contact the federal government to apply for permanent residency in Canada.
Sponsorship of a spouse or common-law partner
Your spouse, common-law partner, or conjugal partner can sponsor your relocation to Canada if they are a Canadian citizen or permanent resident.
Your spouse must be above 18, have no criminal history, be able to support you, not be receiving social assistance, and demonstrate that they intend to stay in Canada when you relocate there in order to be eligible to sponsor you.
You must also demonstrate that you are in a conjugal relationship or that you have lived together for a predetermined period of time if you are not married. This could entail providing evidence that you live together, pay your bills together, and share a mailing address.
Then, you and your partner must submit a joint application for sponsorship and permanent residency in Canada.
Work: the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA)
NAFTA will be replaced by the Canada, United States, and Mexico Agreement as of July 2020. (CUSMA). Because the business they work for in this nation will be allowed to forego the drawn-out and occasionally pricey procedure of filling out a Labour Market Impact Assessment, citizens of the U.S. have an easier road to working in Canada thanks to CUSMA (LMIA).
An LMIA evaluates the potential effects of bringing a foreign national onto the Canadian labour market. This procedure ought to be simple as long as a company can show that bringing in an outsider will either have a positive or neutral effect on Canada’s labour market.
There are four different types of CUSMA work permits.
CUSMA Professional
The more than 60 specific professions that a CUSMA professional must be certified to work in include teaching, science, medicine, finance, law, and many more.
CUSMA intra-company transfer
A CUSMA corporation may temporarily relocate employees from the United States to Canada to work for a branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the company. These persons must be engaged by the company at the time of their application in a position that is regarded as managerial, executive, or requiring specialised expertise, and they must have worked consistently for their U.S. employer for at least one of the last three years.
CUSMA Traders and Investors
A U.S. CUSMA trader must show that they intend to do significant commerce in goods or services between the U.S. and Canada. A CUSMA investor must show that he or she has made a sizable investment in a fresh or established Canadian company and is looking to join the country in order to expand and run the Canadian company.
Intra-Company Transfer
Many American companies have affiliate offices, branches, or subsidiaries in Canada because it is the two countries’ greatest trading partner. With the help of the Intra-Company Transfer Program, foreign companies can relocate essential personnel to Canada without first completing an LMIA (LMIA).
Study Permits and Post-Graduation Work Permits (PGWP)
A study permit must be obtained in order to study in Canada for U.S. Citizens. This can be done after getting an admission letter from a Canadian Designated Learning Institution (DLI).
U.S. citizens who wish to immigrate to Canada under specific programmes must complete an educational programme offered by a Canadian DLI, which in many circumstances also makes them eligible for a Post-Graduate Work Permit (PGWP). A PGWP entitles the holder to employment in Canada for a maximum of three years.
Many immigration possibilities are still open to those who have finished their education and just want to move to Canada, despite the fact that this combination of job and study experience in Canada will open many immigration avenues for present Americans.
How to immigrate to canada from the United State | How to immigrate to canada from the US